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Wednesday, July 15, 2009

Drug Suspected in Michael Jackson Death Subject of Recall

By Sheri Fink, ProPublica

Results of Michael Jackson’s toxicology tests have not yet been released, but suspicions have centered on the powerful anesthetic and sedative drug propofol, also known by the brand name Diprivan. It was reportedly found in Jackson’s house, and a nurse who worked with him said he begged for propofol to help him sleep.

Now, some lots of propofol are being recalled for contamination.

Last night, the Centers for Disease Control and the Food and Drug Administration advised clinicians immediately to stop using propofol from two lots found to be tainted with elevated levels of endotoxin, a toxin made by bacteria. Regulators said Teva Pharmaceuticals, the manufacturer, had begun a voluntary recall of the lots.

Several drug companies are licensed to produce propofol in the U.S.

FDA spokesperson Karen Riley said the agency’s investigators were currently at the Irvine, Calif., plant where the tainted propofol was manufactured. She was unaware of the size of the lots. At least 39 patients had been affected in Florida, Arizona and Missouri since May, Riley said.

The CDC’s lead investigator on the case, Dr. Arjun Srinivasan, said clinicians across the country are being urged to check their inventories because the product was distributed nationally.
Srinivasan said the agency received an initial report about the drug from an outpatient surgery center on June 29. The Missouri center had 20 cases of patients who developed high fevers and muscle aches shortly after receiving the drug.

The CDC put out word to the FDA, state and local health agencies and providers. That quickly led to discovery of the tainted propofol and Monday’s warning, Srinivasan said.
All patients known to have been affected have recovered, he said. However, at high doses, endotoxins can cause a sequence of reactions, beginning with fever and progressing to shock and death.

There is no confirmation on whether Jackson received propofol before his death or whether, if so, the drugs reportedly found at his home came from one of the two tainted lots.
Teva Pharmaceuticals had no immediate details.

"Everybody seemed to find out about this before we did," a Teva customer service representative said today at noon. "We just found out about this an hour ago." She said company officials were meeting about the recall and would have a statement later today.

The drug is typically used to anesthetize patients for procedures such as colonoscopies. It can be dangerous if it is not administered carefully in a medical setting, and should not be used as a sleep aid.

Researcher Lisa Schwartz contributed research to this article.

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Saturday, November 10, 2007

Video: Mom Describes Son's Aqua-Dots Poisoning

A Utah mother says she rushed her sick son to the emergency room only to discover he'd been poisoned when he swallowed some Aqua-Dots.

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Wednesday, May 09, 2007

Food Manufacturer Describes Steps in Wake of Pet Food Recall


The Honest Kitchen announced that while its products are not in any way adversely impacted or affected by the pet food recall, it has decided to take some proactive steps to protect, and prove the safety of the pet foods it produces.

"At the Honest Kitchen, we strive to run our business with 100% accountability for everything we produce. All of our pet foods are made ina human food plant, with 100% human food grade ingredients. While we haveno reason whatsoever to believe that there is any risk of contamination to the products we produce, we have decided to add melamine screening to the list of QC tests that are already conducted on every ingredient we purchase, to provide complete assurance of our products' safety," says Lucy Postins, the company's lead nutritionist.

The Honest Kitchen produces a line of dehydrated raw, human-grade diets for dogs and cats as well as herbal supplements and treats. Its foods are made in a facility that also makes foods such as breakfast cereals and bakery mixes for human consumption.

Effective immediately, all vendors who supply ingredients to the San Diego company are required to screen for this contaminant as part of their routine testing. In addition, The Honest Kitchen itself will test finished products from every single batch produced, to prove that it is free ofcontamination. The company commenced testing of its finished products this week using an expedited analytical service and already has melamine-free certificates on file.

The new measures are being implemented autonomously, and independently of any government regulatory agency. Analytical laboratories have observed a surge in demand for melamine screening from both pet food and human foodcompanies and many are scrambling to offer the test to their clients. A number of manufacturers are expected to follow suit, with precautionary screening and the issuance of "Melamine-free" certificates for the products they make.

In addition to this new safety measure that the company has put inplace, The Honest Kitchen is negotiating with several new suppliers of Certified Organic fruits and vegetables and wild-crafted herbal ingredients for use in its products.

The company is also working in conjunction with local consultant Bulldog Drummond to research and implement new, eco-sensitive packaging options, that will further help to reduce its ecological footprint.

"We are committed to producing diets that are safe, healthy andnutritious while treading lightly on the earth, and we will continue totake every proactive step possible to insure that these commitments areupheld," adds Postins. The company says it has seen a four-fold increase in orders for its products since the recall began.


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